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Healthcare services for those with musculoskeletal conditions: a rheumatology service. Recommendations of the European Union of Medical Specialists Section of Rheumatology/European Board of Rheumatology 2006

机译:肌肉骨骼疾病患者的医疗保健服务:风湿病服务。欧洲风湿病医学专家联盟/欧洲风湿病委员会的建议2006

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摘要

Musculoskeletal conditions are very common across Europe. They affect all age groups, and the associated physical disability is an enormous burden on individuals and society. They can be effectively prevented and controlled in many situations, but this is not at present fully achieved. This report outlines what is required to achieve this and the role of rheumatology in providing these healthcare services. Strategies are given for the prevention and management of musculoskeletal conditions. The needs of people with these conditions are expressed in the PARE Manifesto and the clinical needs have been identified. The healthcare services required to implement these strategies and meet these needs are considered focusing on what services a rheumatology centre should provide. A key principle is that management of musculoskeletal conditions requires a coordinated, integrated, multidisciplinary and multiprofessional approach providing access to a combination of expertise and competencies. Guidance is given of what a rheumatology service should be expected to offer. For a rheumatology centre to provide these services, the need for appropriate facilities and resources is identified, which considers physical resources as well as personnel, training and management needs. Maintaining high standards of care and achieving the best outcomes at all times needs the monitoring of quality indicators as well as ongoing education and research. In conclusion, improving musculoskeletal health is dependent on access to effective treatments and this document shows how the services provided by a rheumatology centre is central to this.
机译:肌肉骨骼疾病在整个欧洲非常普遍。它们影响所有年龄段,相关的肢体残疾给个人和社会带来巨大负担。在许多情况下都可以有效地预防和控制它们,但是目前尚未完全实现。本报告概述了实现此目标所需的条件以及风湿病在提供这些保健服务中的作用。给出了预防和管理肌肉骨骼疾病的策略。 PARE宣言中表达了患有这些疾病的人的需求,并且已经确定了临床需求。实施这些策略并满足这些需求所需的医疗保健服务被认为集中在风湿病学中心应提供的服务上。一个关键原则是,对肌肉骨骼疾病的管理要求采取协调,综合,多学科和多专业的方法,以提供专业知识和能力相结合的途径。提供了有关风湿病服务应提供的指导。对于要提供这些服务的风湿病学中心,要确定对适当设施和资源的需求,其中要考虑物理资源以及人员,培训和管理需求。始终保持高水准的护理并实现最佳结果,需要监控质量指标以及进行中的教育和研究。总之,改善肌肉骨骼健康取决于能否获得有效的治疗方法,该文件显示了风湿病学中心提供的服务如何对此至关重要。

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